← Course home

Take It to the Table

Mahjong Cheat Sheet

Print this and keep it beside your rack for the first few games. Nobody will judge you — everyone did the same thing.

Bams

Craks

Dots

Winds

Dragons

Wildcards

Groups

  • Pair — 2 identical tiles (no Jokers)
  • Pung — 3 identical tiles
  • Kong — 4 identical tiles
  • Quint — 5 · Sextet — 6
  • A hand is always 14 tiles total

A Turn

  • 1. Draw a tile from the wall
  • 2. Decide what no longer fits
  • 3. Discard it and say it out loud
  • 4. Play moves to the right
  • Claim a discard only to make 3+ of a kind

Jokers

  • Eight in the set
  • Fill any group of 3 or more
  • Never a pair, never a single
  • Swap your real tile for an exposed Joker on your turn

Charleston

  • Pass 3 right, 3 across, 3 left
  • Pass your lonely tiles
  • Keep pairs and triples
  • Jokers can never be passed